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Type: Journal Article
Author(s): Turibio Gomes Soares Neto; João A. Carvalho Jr.; Carlos Alberto Gurgel Veras; Ernesto Alvarado; Ralf Gielow; Emily N. Lincoln; Ted J. Christian; Robert J. Yokelson; José C. Santos
Publication Date: 2009

Biomass consumption and CO2, CO and hydrocarbon gas emissions in an Amazonian forest clearing fire are presented and discussed. The experiment was conducted in the arc of deforestation, near the city of Alta Floresta, state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The average carbon content of dry biomass was 48% and the estimated average moisture content of fresh biomass was 42% on wet weight basis. The fresh biomass and the amount of carbon on the ground before burning were estimated as 528 t ha-1 and 147 t ha-1, respectively. The overall biomass consumption for the experiment was estimated as 23.9%. A series of experiment in the same region resulted in average efficiency of 40% for areas of same size and 50% for larger areas. The lower efficiency obtained in the burn reported here occurred possibly due to rain before the experiment.

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Citation: Neto, Turibio Gomes Soares; Carvalho, João A.; Veras, Carlos Alberto Gurgel; Alvarado, Ernesto; Gielow, Ralf; Lincoln, Emily N.; Christian, Ted J.; Yokelson, Robert J.; Santos, José C. 2009. Biomass consumption and CO2, CO and main hydrocarbon gas emissions in an Amazonian forest clearing fire. Atmospheric Environment 43(2):438-446.

Cataloging Information

Regions:
Keywords:
  • air quality
  • Amazon
  • Amazonian forest fires
  • biomass
  • biomass burning
  • biomass consumption
  • Brazil
  • C - carbon
  • CO2 - carbon dioxide
  • deforestation
  • fire management
  • forest management
  • gas emissions
  • gases
  • hydrocarbons
  • ignition
  • moisture
  • particulates
  • precipitation
  • smoke management
  • statistical analysis
  • tropical forest
  • wildfires
Tall Timbers Record Number: 23614Location Status: In-fileCall Number: Fire FileAbstract Status: Okay, Fair use, Reproduced by permission
Record Last Modified:
Record Maintained By: FRAMES Staff (https://www.frames.gov/contact)
FRAMES Record Number: 8330

This bibliographic record was either created or modified by Tall Timbers and is provided without charge to promote research and education in Fire Ecology. The E.V. Komarek Fire Ecology Database is the intellectual property of Tall Timbers.