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Document
Type: Journal Article
Publication Date: 2021
The Pantanal faced an unprecedented drought event in 2020. The hydrological year ended in July, 2020 had an annual average rainfall 26% lower than the average from 1982 to 2020. Consequently, catastrophic wildfires burned out of control. Active fires during this year have also increased, and were 123% higher than the 2002-2020 Pantanal’s average. Approximately 95% of these active fires occurred in natural land covers with 28% of them occurring in areas classified as wetlands that likely dried out due to the drought. Therefore, the development of a special policy is needed to minimize the impact of this crisis on the biodiversity, conservation, and traditional people of the Pantanal.
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Citation: Mataveli, Guilherme A. V.; Pereira, Gabriel; de Oliveira, Gabriel; Seixas, Hugo T.; Cardozo, Francielle da S.; Shimabukuro, Yosio E.; Kawakubo, Fernando S.; Brunsell, Nathaniel A. 2021. 2020 Pantanal's widespread fire: short- and long-term implications for biodiversity and conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation 30(11):3299-3303.
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Topics:
Regions:
Keywords:
- biodiversity threat
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- burning
- conservation
- drought
- Pantanal
- Paraguay
- wetlands
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Record Maintained By: FRAMES Staff (https://www.frames.gov/contact)
FRAMES Record Number: 64008