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Type: Journal Article
Author(s): Marnie E. Light; M. I. Daws; Johannes van Staden
Publication Date: 2009

The smoke-derived butenolide, 3-methyl-2H-furo[2,3-c]pyran-2-one, is a simple organic compound that can increase both the level and rate of seed germination, widen the environmental range over which germination can occur and have a positive effect on seedling vigour. Consequently, butenolide has a wide range of potential applications spanning horticulture, weed control and ecological restoration. Here we review the isolation and identification of this compound from plant-derived smoke, its effects on plants and the current state of knowledge on possible mode of action, as well as impacts it may have in the natural environment. © 2008 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Citation: Light, M. E., M. I. Daws, and S. J. van. 2009. Smoke-derived butenolide: towards understanding its biological effects. South African Journal of Botany, v. 75, no. 1, p. 1-7. 10.1016/j.sajb.2008.10.004.

Cataloging Information

Regions:
Keywords:
  • Africa
  • Australia
  • butenolide
  • chaparral
  • chemical compounds
  • fynbos
  • germination
  • plant growth
  • plant growth
  • seed germination
  • seed germination
  • smoke effects
  • smoke management
  • South Africa
  • weed control
  • weeds
Tall Timbers Record Number: 23586Location Status: In-fileCall Number: Fire FileAbstract Status: Fair use, Okay, Reproduced by permission
Record Last Modified:
Record Maintained By: FRAMES Staff (https://www.frames.gov/contact)
FRAMES Record Number: 47615

This bibliographic record was either created or modified by Tall Timbers and is provided without charge to promote research and education in Fire Ecology. The E.V. Komarek Fire Ecology Database is the intellectual property of Tall Timbers.