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Type: Journal Article
Author(s): T. Y. Palmer
Publication Date: 1981

Experimental, free-burning wood fires larger than 5 ha were similar in convection column volume after the initial buoyant, ring-vortex rose from the ground. The fire generated strong vorticity patterns which propagated upward into the convection column. The rotation suppressed lateral entrainment and mixing after the buoyant vortex ring had passed. The maximum height of the convection column was determined by vertical wind shear. Maximum smoke, complex hydrocarbon concentrations, combustion gas concentrations, oxygen depletion and visibility reduction and radiation extinction occurred during the first 210s of the fires.

Citation: Palmer, T. Y. 1981. Large fire winds, gases and smoke. Atmospheric Environment, v. 15, no. 10/11, p. 2079-2090.

Cataloging Information

Topics:
Regions:
Keywords:
  • chaparral
  • combustion
  • convection
  • field experimental fires
  • fine fuels
  • fire intensity
  • fire management
  • fire size
  • fuel arrangement
  • gases
  • hydrocarbons
  • ignition
  • Juniperus
  • oxygen
  • pine forests
  • Pinus
  • radiation
  • smoke behavior
  • southern California
  • temperature
  • wind
  • wood
Tall Timbers Record Number: 9424Location Status: In-fileCall Number: Fire File DDWAbstract Status: Okay, Fair use, Reproduced by permission
Record Last Modified:
Record Maintained By: FRAMES Staff (https://www.frames.gov/contact)
FRAMES Record Number: 35131

This bibliographic record was either created or modified by Tall Timbers and is provided without charge to promote research and education in Fire Ecology. The E.V. Komarek Fire Ecology Database is the intellectual property of Tall Timbers.