The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.
Type
Topic
Year
Displaying 176 - 200 of 501
Jandt
Local residents, working with the village council and Alaska Fire Service, received federal funding to reduce the fire risk and hazard to private residential structures by modifying fuel structure and continuity of 66 acres around the community of Tanacross. Treatment was…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Kolden
Recent research efforts indicate that wildfire will increase in Alaska under projected climate change. While predicting area burned is important, it doesn?t tell the whole story of how wildfires impact the landscape. A recent USGS research project set out to determine how…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Barnes
The National Park Service in Alaska has several hazardous fuels projects that are being monitored for successional changes and potential fuel break effectiveness. Lessons learned from these projects are discussed in this presentation.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Higuera, Chipman, Barnes, Rupp, Urban, Hu
Evidence from charcoal and pollen found in lake sediments suggest that increased climate drying along with greater shrub dominance will likely increase fire frequency in tundra ecosystems.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Duffy
The goal of this proposed project is to estimate the disturbance regime and environmental conditions that would result in dominance of grassland at roughly one square kilometer spatial resolution.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hollingsworth, Mack, Hewitt, Taylor, Chapin
Post-burn data from the 2007 Anaktuvuk River Fire has been analyzed and compared to boreal forest post-fire effects.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hrobak
This short presentation highlights updated features of the Alaska Large Fire History Database (found on the AICC Map Products webpage: http://fire.ak.blm.gov/predsvcs/maps.php) as of May 2009.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Fleming
The presentation briefly discusses a proposal on creating additional classifications.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Olson
The FRAMES Alaska Fire Portal provides information about fire science technology relevant to Alaska. This website allows users to quickly find projects, tools, documents, websites, and data.
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Drury, Funk, Raffuse, Rauscher
The Joint Fire Science Program and the National Interagency Fuels Coordination Group developed the IFT-DSS in collaboration with fuels specialists to encourage scientific collaboration across agencies, control long-term costs, and improve the quality of data analysis. This will…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Duffy
An annual area burned forecast model has been developed using monthly temperature and precipitation and other monthly teleconnection indices. This early season forecast may benefit fire managers and assist in pre-season planning. ALFRESCO has also been utilized to estimate the…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Crowley, Malik, Amacher, Haight
This paper models landowner behavior on timberland subject to damage by fire. We examine how management decisions by adjacent landowners yield outcomes that diverge from the social optimum, and consider how this divergence depends on landowner preferences and information. We…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Winter, Wordell
In 2005, the National Predictive Service Group (NPSG)-an 11-person interagency committee chartered by the National Wildfire Coordinating Group (NWCG) to provide leadership to the PS program-sponsored an assessment of user needs. Pat Winter and Heidi Bigler-Cole, Ph.D., a social…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Wotton, Alexander, Taylor
This report documents a number of changes to the 1992 release of the Canadian Forest Fire Behavior Prediction (FBP) System, and addresses several mathematical and physical inconsistencies in its underlying models that have been identified over the last 15 years of its…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Girardin, Ali, Carcaillet, Mudelsee, Drobyshev, Hély, Bergeron
We investigated changes in wildfire risk over the 1901-2002 (ad) period with an analysis of broad-scale patterns of July monthly drought code (MDC) variability on 28 forested ecoregions of the North American and Eurasian continents. The MDC is an estimate of the net effect of…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Vasconcelos, Guertin
FIREMAP is a simulation system designed to estimate wildfire characteristics in spatially non-uniform environments and simulate the growth of fire in discrete time steps. This simulation system integrates Rothermel's behavior prediction model (Rothermel 1972) with a raster-…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Heilman, Fast
A two-dimensional, nonhydrostatic, coupled, earth/atmospheric model has been used to simulate mean and turbulent atmospheric characteristics near lines of extreme surface heating. Prognostic equations are used to solve for the horizontal and vertical wind components, potential…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Ball, Guertin
Recent developments in the use of GIS for spatial dynamic modeling has resulted in improved fire growth simulations. This paper examines previous growth models and some of their weaknesses. We then define what would be required to handle the growth of surface fire within a…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Finney, Martin
The concept of a passive flame height sensor involves thin strings permeated with fire retardant or solder which record heights of flame contact. Both types of sensors were calibrated during 12 experimental test fires with respect to flame heights measured on video tape. Three…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Heilman
A two-dimensional nonhydrostatic atmospheric model was used to simulate the circulation patterns (wind and vorticity) and turbulence energy fields associated with lines of extreme surface heating on simple two-dimensional hills. Heating-line locations and ambient crossflow…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Kanjanakunchorn, Woodard, McCornick, McDonald
Water is frequently used to contain wild or prescribed fires in a wildland situation. In this paper, we show why the commonly-available, relatively inexpensive garden-type soaker hose can be effectively used to contain fires. We present results on such performance…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Viney
A practical means of quanming the diffusivities of forest fuels from field data is presented. The mathematics of this method is explored for four fuel shapes: a litter layer, a hardwood leaf, a twig and a square fuel moisture analogue stick, which are represented geometrically…
Year: 1992
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Alexander, Cruz
This presentation will provide an overview of several models and modeling systems developed by authors over the past 10 years for simulating certain aspects of crown fire behavior. Based on a wealth of high-quality fire behavior data collected over some three decades of…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Cruz, Alexander
Question: How can one integrate the natural variation in the variables influencing fire propagation associated with the prediction of crown fire behavior? Conclusions: The present work highlights the advantage of incorporating the uncertainty in the estimation of the variables…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Jones, Kolden, Jandt, Abatzoglou, Urban, Arp
In 2007, the Anaktuvuk River Fire (ARF) became the largest recorded tundra fire on the North Slope of Alaska. The ARF burned for nearly three months, consuming more than 100,000 ha. At its peak in early September, the ARF burned at a rate of 7000 ha d-1. The conditions…
Year: 2009
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS