The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.
Type
Topic
Year
Displaying 101 - 125 of 139
Saveland
From ancient philosophies to present day science, the ubiquity of change and the process of transformation are core concepts. The primary focus of a recent white paper on disturbance ecology is summed up by the Greek philosopher Heraclitus who stated, "Nothing is permanent but…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Fischoff
Over the past twenty years, risk communication researchers and practitioners have learned some lessons, often at considerable personal price. For the most part, the mistakes that they have made have been natural, even intelligent ones. As a result, the same pitfalls may tempt…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Rideout, Omi
We develop a potentially generalizable cost estimation procedure for fuels treatment using the National Park Service (NPS) nationwide database. The NPS database includes records on the projected cost of fuel treatment projects. These records are kept separately for traditional…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Youngblood
The age structure and growth patterns of 53 young conifer-hardwood stands on upland, south-facing sites of interior Alaska were analyzed to determine the length of time for stand establishment after disturbance, the composition of early-successional stands compared to existing…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Suffling
Models of terrestrial vegetation distribution change during warming have generally paid little attention to ecological disturbances such as fire, even though these have been shown to be vitally important. A model predicting regionally dominant terrestrial vegetation in…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Schimel
The terrestrial biosphere plays an important role in the global carbon cycle. In the 1994 Intergovernmental Panel Assessment on Climate Change (IPCC), an effort was made to improve the quantification of terrestrial exchanges and potential feedbacks from climate, changing CO sub(…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Samran, Woodard, Rothwell
A determination of ground fuel hydration was carried out in an aspen forest in Alberta, Canada. The objectives of the study were: (1) to determine the relative contribution of precipitation and soil water to the upper and lower ground fuel layers, (2) to determine if the…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Pothier, Doucet, Boily
The advance regeneration often present following clear-cutting in black spruce (Picea mariana) stands is generally composed of individuals of various heights. This initial height difference is hypothesized to affect the yield of the future stand. Height of the advanced…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Nalder, Merriam
The development of forests in Pukaskwa National Park, Ontario, Canada, was simulated over 150 years to investigate boreal carbon dynamics and to test the feasibility of simulating large tracts of heterogeneous boreal forest. Pukaskwa National Park, located on the north shore of…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hungerford, Frandsen, Ryan
Surface fires in wetland ecosystems frequently ignite smoldering ground fires. Ground fires often create and maintain open, shallow marshes that contribute to ecosystem diversity. Fire exclusion, drainage, deforestation, and other human activities have altered the landscape…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hogenbirk, Wein
Experiments conducted in wet-meadows in northeastern Alberta, Canada, tested hypotheses about species response to environmental changes expected during global warming. We hypothesized that (i) a lower water table would decrease abundance of the dominant mesophytic species (…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Nash
The coupling of large scale weather conditions with local scale weather and fuel conditions was examined for 2551 fires and 1,537,624 lightning strikes for the May through August fire seasons of 1988, 1989, 1992, and 1993. The probability of fire occurrence was best correlated…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Larsen
Description not entered.
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Atkins
Burned and unburned sites (4 ha each) of black and white spruce in interior Alaska were studied in 1993 and 1994 within and adjacent to an area burned by wildfire in 1990. The main purpose of the research was to quantify fuel consumption and carbon release during the fire.…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Werner, Holsten
One of the most promising tools for reducing natural resource productivity losses due to spruce beetles (Dendroctonus rufipennis (Kirby) in Alaska involves the use of semiochemicals. Results of past research and development activities on spruce beetle semiochemicals suggest a…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Roessler, Juday
In Alaska, fire is one of the most important factor structuring the boreal forest. From the late 1950's until the early 1980's, aggressive initial attack was taken on all fires throughout Alaska whenever suppression resources were available. In effect, this created a full…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Schulz
There is a general tendency for increasing fuel loads in late stages of infestation for all size classes of down woody material except for the smallest size class and for rotten pieces three inches in diameter or greater. Duff depths decrease with later stages of infestation,…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
McAlpine, Mellors
The present bibliography continues the research publication record reported in the Canadian Forest Service Report PS-X-52 (1979). When the Petawawa Forest Experiment Station and the Forest Fire Research and Forest Management Institutes were merged to form the Petawawa National…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Johnson, Paragi, Katnik
Description not entered.
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Fastie, Swetnam, Berg
Recent spruce beetle caused mortality and the subsequent growth releases in surviving trees probably resulted from the ongoing outbreak of bark beetles. The general similarity between the recent releases during a known beetle outbreak and earlier, turn of the century releases…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Mann, Fastie, Rowland, Bigelow
A long-standing paradigm in the ecology of the Alaskan taiga states that black spruce (Picea mariana [Mill.] BSP) replaces white spruce (Picea glauca [Moench] Voss) after several centuries of primary succession on floodplains. According to this Drury Hypothesis, autogenic…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Mackay
Active layer changes after the 1968 forest-tundra fire at Inuvik, N.W.T., have been monitored from 1968 to 1993 at three burned and two unburned sites. In addition, a burned site has been used for field experiments on changes to the active layer. The active layer depths have…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Johnson, Kershaw, MacKinnon, Pojar
From introduction and back cover: 'The boreal forest is a vast patchwork of interesting and distinctive ecosystems - from aspen forests, jack pine/lichen forests, and old growth spruce/fir forests, to waterlogged peatlands, dry rock outcrops and grasslands. The plants of these…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Foote, Deines
The Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge in interior Alaska undertook a prescribed burning program in 1985. Fire is considered a natural part of the boreal ecosystem, necessary to maintain the diversity of the habitat. Usually this is accomplished by using managed wildland fires…
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Alexander
Description not entered.
Year: 1995
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES