The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.
Type
Topic
Year
Displaying 176 - 200 of 419
The vision for Cooperative Conservation in the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is to make shared stewardship of America's public lands the BLM's operating principle. It is the primary directive for land restoration, place-based conservation, and sustainable resource use in the…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Kuwana, Sekimoto, Saito, Williams, Hayashi, Masuda
Results of new scale-model experiments are reported for the fire whirls that killed 38,000 people huddled in a large open area adjacent to a symmetric mass fires. A new theoretical scaling model is presented that successfully predicts the wind velocities that are observed to be…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
This report highlights accomplishments achieved by USDA Forest Service National Fire Plan Research and Development projects from 2004 through 2005 in four key areas: firefighting, rehabilitation and restoration, hazardous fuels reduction, and community assistance. These…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
White, McCaffrey
A century of fire suppression has created heavy fuel loads in many U.S. forests, leading to increasingly intense wildfires. Addressing this problem will require widespread fuels treatments, yet fuels treatment planners do not always have access to the current scientific…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Bahro, Barber, Sherlock, Yasuda
Natural resource land managers today face a difficult challenge of developing a cohesive fuels and vegetation management strategy that addresses the widely acknowledged wildfire threat. Treatments must also be compatible with a wide variety of other land management goals, such…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Erickson, White
Invasive nonnative plants may be responsible for serious, long-term ecological impacts, including altering fire behavior and fire regimes. Therefore, knowing how to successfully manage invasive plants and their impacts on natural resources is crucial. We present a summary of…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Bright, Carroll
There are a number of benefits from wildland fire such as forest reproduction, habitat improvement, and reduction of threats from insects and diseases. However, along with these benefits are threats to human life, property and air quality. The trade-off between wildfire benefits…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Absher, Vaske
Theoretically grounded explanations of wildland fire policy can be improved by empirically documenting the causal influences of support for (or opposition to) management alternatives. This chapter proposes a model based on the specificity principle (i.e. correspondence between…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Franklin, Mitchell, Palik
Foresters use natural disturbances and stand development processes as models for silvicultural practices in broad conceptual ways. Incorporating an understanding of natural disturbance and stand development processes more fully into silvicultural practice is the basis for an…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Steelman, Burke
Beginning in 2000, wildfire policy in the United States shifted from focusing almost exclusively on suppression to embracing multiple goals, including hazardous fuels reduction, ecosystem restoration and community assistance. Mutually reinforcing, these policy goals have the…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
The 26 papers in these proceedings are divided into five sections. The first two sections are an introduction and a plenary session that introduce the principles and role the shrub life-form in the High Plains, including the changing dynamics of shrublands and grasslands during…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Horschel
Alaskan black spruce often exhibits extreme fire behavior that threatens human values. Theoretical crown fire potential at three recently constructed fuel break treatments were assessed to reducing such risks. Available canopy fuels were reduced by 13% to 75% in thinned and…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Clark
This report highlights selected accomplishments achieved by USDA Forest Service National Fire Plan Research and Development projects from 2001 through 2006. The projects highlighted here are examples of the broad range of knowledge and tools developed by the National Fire Plan…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Larson, Wright, Spaulding, Rossetto, Rausch, Richards, Durnford
The wildland fire community has spent the past decade trying to understand and account for the role of human factors in wildland fire organizations. Social research that is relevant to managing fire organizations can be found in disciplines such as social psychology, management…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Pomeroy, Moseley
The National Fire Plan was set in motion after the intense fire season of 2000. One of the goals of the Plan is 'assuring that necessary firefighting resources and personnel are available to respond to wildland fires that threaten lives and property.' The first goal of the 10-…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Wiedinmyer, Neff
Fires emit significant amounts of CO2 to the atmosphere. These emissions, however, are highly variable in both space and time. Additionally, CO2 emissions estimates from fires are very uncertain. The combination of high spatial and temporal variability and substantial…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Millar, Stephenson, Stephens
We offer a conceptual framework for managing forested ecosystems under an assumption that future environments will be different from present but that we cannot be certain about the specifics of change. We encourage flexible approaches that promote reversible and incremental…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Hunter, Shepperd, Lentile, Lundquist, Andreu, Butler, Smith
ANNOTATION: This paper presents recommendations for fuels treatments in ponderosa pine forests in the Southwest, Colorado Front Range, and Black Hills of South Dakota stemming from a synthesis of existing knowledge in the peer-reviewed literature and discussions with fuels…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Wynsma, Aubuchon, Len, Daugherty, Gee
ANNOTATION: This paper is intended to be a reference guide to local land managers regarding locating and collaborating with biomass stakeholders. Give suggestions on how to use current National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) planning tools to start up and maintain a biomass-…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Withen
This paper offers an analysis of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the risk management process, decision support systems (DSSs), and other types of decisionmaking, including recognition primed decisionmaking, bricolage with the goal of improving DSSs and…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Jakes, Burns, Cheng, Saeli, Brummel, Grayzeck-Souter, Sturtevant, Williams
Community wildfire protection plans (CWPPs) are being developed and implemented in communities across the United States. In a series of case studies, researchers found that the process of developing a CWPP can lead to benefits beyond those associated with fuels reduction,…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Ingalsbee, Fox, Withen
Firefighters United for Safety, Ethics, and Ecology (FUSEE) is a nonprofit organization promoting safe, ethical, ecological wildland fire management. FUSEE believes firefighter and community safety are ultimately interdependent with ethical public service, wildlands protection,…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Sabel
PAM-12 is a recycled office paper byproduct made into a spreadable mulch with added Water Soluble Polyacrylamide (WSPAM), a previously difficult polymer to apply. PAM-12 is extremely versatile and can be applied through several methods. In a field test, PAM-12 outperformed…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Jimenez, Forthofer, Reardon, Butler
Fire behavior characteristics (such as temperature, radiant and total heat flux, 2- and 3-dimensional velocities, and air flow) are extremely difficult to measure insitu. Although insitu sensor packages are capable of such measurements in realtime, it is also essential to…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
May
A useful method of modeling threats from hazards and documenting their disaster causation sequences is called cascading threat modeling. This type of modeling enables emergency planners to address hazard and risk assessments systematically. This paper describes a…
Year: 2007
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES