The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.
Type
Topic
Year
Displaying 201 - 225 of 381
O'Connor, Thompson, Rodríguez y Silva
Wildfire is a global phenomenon that plays a vital role in regulating and maintaining many natural and human-influenced ecosystems but that also poses considerable risks to human populations and infrastructure. Fire managers are charged with balancing the short-term protection…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Norton-Smith, Lynn, Chief, Cozzetto, Donatuto, Hiza Redsteer, Kruger, Maldonado, Viles, Whyte
A growing body of literature examines the vulnerability, risk, resilience, and adaptation of indigenous peoples to climate change. This synthesis of literature brings together research pertaining to the impacts of climate change on sovereignty, culture, health, and economies…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
McAllister, Finney
Wood cribs are often used as ignition sources for room fire tests and the well characterized burning rates may also have applications to wildland fires. The burning rate of wildland fuel structures, whether the needle layer on the ground or trees and shrubs themselves, is not…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Lindenmayer, Messier, Sato
Many forest ecosystems are thought to be at risk of ecological collapse, which is broadly defined as an abrupt, long-lasting, and widespread change in ecosystem state and dynamics that has major negative impacts on biodiversity and key ecosystem services. However, there is…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
McKerrow, Dewitz, Long, Nelson, Connot, Smith
In order to provide the land cover user community a summary of the similarities and differences between the 2011 National Land Cover Dataset (NLCD) and the Landscape Fire and Resource Management Planning Tools Program Existing Vegetation 2010 Data (LANDFIRE EVT), the two…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Gibson, Turetsky, Cottenie, Kane, Houle, Kasischke
Questions: How does fire severity, measured as depth of burn of ground layer fuels, control the regeneration of understorey species across black spruce-dominated stands varying in pre-fire organic layer depths? Are successional shifts from evergreen to deciduous understorey…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Douglas, Rice
The Department of the Interior’s (DOI’s) wildland fire program coordinates and provides strategic leadership and oversight that is vital to DOI and the American people. This dynamic program has evolved over the past two decades through its policies, organization, management, and…
Year: 2016
Type: Media
Source: FRAMES
Durland
Will mulch spontaneously combust in the heat? Are Firewise principles less effective in high wind areas? Is my tile roof safe from embers? Join us as wildfire and home safety myths and beliefs are again put to the test by wildfire expert Pat Durland who will determine truth or…
Year: 2016
Type: Media
Source: FRAMES
Partain, Alden, Bhatt, Bieniek, Brettschneider, Lader, Olsson, Rupp, Strader, Thoman, Walsh, York, Ziel
The 2015 Alaska fire season burned the second largest number of acres since records began in 1940. Human-induced climate change may have increased the risk of a fire season of this severity by 34%–60%.
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Fawcett, Diaz, Chung
Numerous agencies, organizations, and collaboratives conduct activities related to wildland fire. Understanding all of their different roles and objectives can be confusing! This fact sheet provides brief descriptions of some of the most common wildland fire initiatives,…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Reid, Brauer, Johnston, Jerrett, Balmes, Elliott
Background: Wildfire activity is predicted to increase in many parts of the world due to changes in temperature and precipitation patterns from global climate change. Wildfire smoke contains numerous hazardous air pollutants and many studies have documented population health…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Climate change is anticipated to raise land and sea temperatures globally, including in the United States, and this change is likely to lead to shifts in the rate, severity, and extent of wildfire on federal lands. Relevant to federal budgets, such changes bring with them the…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hope, McKenney, Pedlar, Stocks, Gauthier
Climate-influenced changes in fire regimes in northern temperate and boreal regions will have both ecological and economic ramifications. We examine possible future wildfire area burned and suppression costs using a recently compiled historical (i.e., 1980–2009) fire management…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Das Gupta, MacKenzie
Fire in boreal ecosystems is known to affect CO2 efflux from forest soils, which is commonly termed soil respiration (Rs). However, there is limited information on how fire and recovery from this disturbance affects spatial variation in Rs. The main objective of this study was…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Shively, Hardigg, Plawecki
For 15 years, the Rural Voices for Conservation Coalition (RVCC) has successfully advocated for the expansion and improvement of federal policies that support stewardship and restoration on public and private lands. An All Lands approach to collaborative stewardship recognizes…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Stephens, Collins, Biber, Fulé
Current U.S. forest fire policy emphasizes short-term outcomes versus long-term goals. This perspective drives managers to focus on the protection of high-valued resources, whether ecosystem-based or developed infrastructure, at the expense of forest resilience. Given these…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Barrett, Loboda, McGuire, Genet, Hoy, Kasischke
Wildfire, a dominant disturbance in boreal forests, is highly variable in occurrence and behavior at multiple spatiotemporal scales. New data sets provide more detailed spatial and temporal observations of active fires and the post-burn environment in Alaska. In this study, we…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Riley, Loehman
Climate changes are expected to increase fire frequency, fire season length, and cumulative area burned in the western United States. We focus on the potential impact of mid-21st-century climate changes on annual burn probability, fire season length, and large fire…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Sexual harassment and gender discrimination occur in workplaces around the world. While they affect both women and men, they appear to affect significantly larger portions of the female than the male workforce. Our survey confirmed that they are found in the wildland fire…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
A series of presentations in which experts explore the trade-offs between wildfire, prescribed fire, forest health, and public health in a one day public forum. This seminar event was hosted by the University of British Columbia on April 18th, 2016.
Year: 2016
Type: Website
Source: FRAMES
Exceptional events are unusual or naturally occurring events that can affect air quality but are not reasonably controllable using techniques that tribal, state or local air agencies may implement in order to attain and maintain the National Ambient Air Quality Standards. …
Year: 2016
Type: Website
Source: FRAMES
EPA's Exceptional Events Rule guidance page which includes the final rule, the EER guidance document, responses to public comments, fact sheets, the federal register notice, and prior drafts of the rule and guidance.
Year: 2016
Type: Website
Source: FRAMES
Knorr, Arneth, Jiang
Wildfires are an important component of terrestrial ecosystem ecology but also a major natural hazard to societies, and their frequency and spatial distribution must be better understood. At a given location, risk from wildfire is associated with the annual fraction of burned…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Lewis, Schmutz, Amundson, Lindberg
Wildfires are the principal disturbance in the boreal forest, and their size and frequency are increasing as the climate warms. Impacts of fires on boreal wildlife are largely unknown, especially for the tens of millions of waterfowl that breed in the region. This knowledge gap…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Parisien, Miller, Parks, DeLancey, Robinne, Flannigan
Humans affect fire regimes by providing ignition sources in some cases, suppressing wildfires in others, and altering natural vegetation in ways that may either promote or limit fire. In North America, several studies have evaluated the effects of society on fire activity;…
Year: 2016
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS