The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.
Type
Topic
Year
Displaying 226 - 250 of 451
Boiffin, Munson
An emerging paradigm regarding vegetation response to climate warming is that the interaction of weather extremes and disturbance will trigger abrupt changes in ecosystem types by overcoming resilience of dominant species. Black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.)) ecosystems are…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Greene, Splawinski, Gauthier, Bergeron
For aerial seedbank species, the seed abscission schedule following fire is of practical interest as it affects the optimal timing of post-fire salvage operations designed to maximize natural regeneration. It is also of theoretical interest as we would expect that the rapid…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Ott
The Forest Service expends nearly 50 percent of its budget on wildfire management activities and invested $29.5 million in 2005 in firefighter training and leadership development, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of Inspector General (USDA OIG) (2010). The…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
This Forest Service brochure, originally printed in 2006, will help firefighters balance food intake with energy demands before, during, and after the fire season.
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Hambly
The colloquialism 'secret squirrel channel' has been used for decades in wildland firefighting. Salty captains and battalion chiefs have long denounced the use of channels not assigned to the fire. In fact, Finding Number 34 of the Esperanza Fire Investigation states that, '…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Harbour
We have a great foundation - there is no better example of agencies working together as one than the wildland fire organization where when the fire bell rings, we come together on the fireline or during an all-hazard incident. We are exemplary and are recognized as world leaders…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Lorente, Parsons, McIntire, Munson
Aims Natural disturbances leave long-term legacies that vary among landscapes and ecosystem types, and which become integral parts of successional processes at a given location. As humans change land use, not only are immediate post-disturbance patterns altered, but the…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Rogers, Randerson, Bonan
Fires in the boreal forests of North America are generally stand-replacing, killing the majority of trees and initiating succession that may last over a century. Functional variation during succession can affect local surface energy budgets and, potentially, regional climate.…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
LeDuc, Lilleskov, Horton, Rothstein
Successional changes in belowground ectomycorrhizal fungal (EMF) communities have been observed with increasing forest stand age; however, mechanisms behind this change remain unclear. It has been hypothesized that declines of inorganic nitrogen (N) and increases of organic N…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hollingsworth, Johnstone, Bernhardt, Chapin
Disturbance can both initiate and shape patterns of secondary succession by affecting processes of community assembly. Thus, understanding assembly rules is a key element of predicting ecological responses to changing disturbance regimes. We measured the composition and trait…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Vinyeta, Lynn
Indigenous populations are projected to face disproportionate impacts as a result of climate change in comparison to nonindigenous populations. For this reason, many American Indian and Alaska Native tribes are identifying and implementing culturally appropriate strategies to…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Toman, Stidham, McCaffrey, Shindler
Over the past decade, a growing body of research has been conducted on the human dimensions of wildland fire. Building on a relatively small number of foundational studies, this research now addresses a wide range of topics including mitigation activities on private lands, fuels…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Government Accountability Office (GAO) and the United States Congress have repeatedly asked the Office of Wildland Fire in the Department of Interior (DOI) and the United States Forest Service (USFS) to critically examine and…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Barrett, Kasischke
Fire activity in the Alaskan boreal forest, though episodic at annual and intra-annual time scales, has experienced an increase over the last several decades. Increases in burned area and fire severity are not only releasing more carbon to the atmosphere, but likely shifting…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Keane, Morgan, Dillon, Sikkink, Karau, Drury, Holden
Accurate, consistent, and timely fire severity maps are needed in all phases of fire management including planning, managing, and rehabilitating wildfires. The problem is that fire severity maps are commonly developed from satellite imagery that is difficult to use for planning…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Wear, Huggett, Li, Perryman, Liu
The 626 million acres of forests in the conterminous United States represent significant reserves of biodiversity and terrestrial carbon and provide substantial flows of highly valued ecosystem services, including timber products, watershed protection benefits, and recreation.…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
***** DISCONTINUED IN 2021 *****
The Wildland Fire Incident Management Field Guide is a revision of what used to be called the Fireline Handbook, PMS 410-1. This guide has been renamed because, over time, the original purpose of the Fireline Handbook had been…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Hawbaker, Radeloff, Stewart, Hammer, Keuler, Clayton
National-scale analyses of fire occurrence are needed to prioritize fire policy and management activities across the United States. However, the drivers of national-scale patterns of fire occurrence are not well understood, and how the relative importance of human or biophysical…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Osborne, Kobziar, Inglett
This special issue of Fire Ecology is dedicated to furthering scientific understanding of the role fire plays in the development and functioning of wetland ecosystems. While not initially intuitive, the concept of fire exerting significant influence on how wetland environments…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
LANDFIRE maps the current succession classes, or the ontogenetic stages, of Biophysical Settings (BpS). This succession class (S-class) spatial dataset allows land managers and other interested data users to assess current percentages of each S-class for large areas. For many…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
The latest findings on predicted vs. observed climate trends across the US was presented at a webinar hosted by ACCAP and the National Climate Assessment Team-Alaska Chapter on March 6, 2013. Presenters were Dr. John Walsh, a well-known weather and climate scientist from UAF and…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Gill, Stephens, Cary
The worldwide 'wildfire' problem is headlined by the loss of human lives and homes, but it applies generally to any adverse effects of unplanned fires, as events or regimes, on a wide range of environmental, social, and economic assets. The problem is complex and contingent,…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES
Dash, Kelly, Higuera, Hu
Although recent climatic warming has markedly increased fire activity in many biomes, this trend is spatially heterogeneous. Understanding the patterns and controls of this heterogeneity is important for anticipating future fire regime shifts at regional scales and for…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Holmes, Calkin
In this paper, we use operational data collected for large wildland fires to estimate the parameters of economic production functions that relate the rate of fireline construction with the level of fire suppression inputs (handcrews, dozers, engines and helicopters). These…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES, TTRS
Vaillant, Ager, Anderson
Fire behavior modeling and geospatial analyses can provide tremendous insight for land managers as they grapple with the complex problems frequently encountered in wildfire risk assessments and fire and fuels management planning. Fuel management often is a particularly…
Year: 2013
Type: Document
Source: FRAMES