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The Alaska Reference Database originated as the standalone Alaska Fire Effects Reference Database, a ProCite reference database maintained by former BLM-Alaska Fire Service Fire Ecologist Randi Jandt. It was expanded under a Joint Fire Science Program grant for the FIREHouse project (The Northwest and Alaska Fire Research Clearinghouse). It is now maintained by the Alaska Fire Science Consortium and FRAMES, and is hosted through the FRAMES Resource Catalog. The database provides a listing of fire research publications relevant to Alaska and a venue for sharing unpublished agency reports and works in progress that are not normally found in the published literature.

Displaying 76 - 100 of 448

Hunter, Ludolph
Archaeological and historical evidence on status of northern bobwhites (Colinus virginianus) in southern Ontario prior to European settlement is not clear. The bird was documented on the Essex and Kent County prairies at the time of European settlement in the early 1700's.Early…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Guthery, Forrester, Nolte, Cohen, Kuvlesky
Populations of scaled quail (Callipepla squamata) and northern bobwhites (Colinus virginianus) have declined in North America coincident with global warming. We speculate on a cause-effect relation between global warming and quail declines. Quail are sensitive to operative…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Crawford
Mountain quail (Oreortyx pictus) are among the least studied of the North American quails. The prehistoric and early historic distributions of this bird are uncertain. In the Pacific Northwest, mountain quail were first recorded by Lewis and Clark in 1806 near the Columbia River…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Carroll
Recently, McGowan et al. (1995) completed a worldwide conservation strategy for all species of partridges, quails, and francolins. They identified priority species and projects for the next 5 years. Mexico was identified as a critical country in Latin America because of the…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Evans, Schemnitz
We observed unmarked and radio-marked (20 females/1994; 9 females and 11 males/1995) scaled quail (Callipepla squamata) during the nesting season in the Chihuahuan Desert of southern New Mexico. In 1994, pairing was completed by early April. Clutch size averaged 13.8 ± 1.7 (n =…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Radomski, Guthery
We established mathemetical models and explored the role of a learned response (avoidance behavior) to understand and manage the hunter-covey interface. Furthermore, we examined the dynamic nature of the probability of flush, given encounter, in a population that learned to…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Potts
Aware of the time lag that frequently exists between declines in biodiversity and effective conservation to correct and reverse the declines, I examine some reasons behind this problem. Experience with species as diverse as the shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis) and grey partridge…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Norris
From the text...'In the early decades of the twentieth century, the astronomer Andrew Douglass noted that trees growing in a particular area, which are exposed to the same sequence of wet and dry growing seasons, typically share the same pattern of variation in the width of…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Dudley, DeLoach, Lovich, Carruthers
From the text...'the goals of this paper are to describe briefly the nature of impacts that saltcedar has to riparian ecosystems and how human impacts relate to this invasion, to review our expectations for a biological control program to augment traditional control efforts, to…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Joyce, Mitchell, Loftin
Criterion 3 - Maintenance of Ecosystem Health - encompasses three indicators: disturbance, air pollution, and biological components. Our objective is to assess how well Criterion 3, developed to monitor temperate and boreal forests, applies to rangelands. We review the…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Poiani, Richter, Anderson, Richter
From the text...'Approaches to conservation and natural resource management are maturing rapidly in response to changing perceptions of biodiversity and ecological systems. In past decades,biodiversity was viewed largely in terms of species richness, and the ecosystems…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Shafer
Which management strategy, intervention or nonintervention, is best for the northern elk herd of Yellowstone National Park? This question was first raised in the early part of the twentieth century and resurfaced in the 1960s, prompting controversy that continues today. In…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Maina, Howe
We explore the implications of an often overlooked fact in community restoration: most species, in real or synthetic communities, are infrequent or rare, a phenomenon we call 'inherent rarity.' Whether from long-term interactions of many factors affecting birth, death, and…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Nguyen-Xuan, Bergeron, Simard, Fyles, Paré
The nonvascular and vascular plant composition of the early regenerating vegetation present following wildfires and clear-cut logging has been compared separately in three areas of the black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) - feathermoss (Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt.))…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Greene, Johnson
We developed and tested a wind-dispersal model of tree recruitment into burns from living sources at the fire edge or from small unburned residual stands. The model was also tested on recruitment of serotinous Pinus banksiana Lamb. within a burn. The model assumed that source…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Clubine
Clubine discusses the best seasons to conduct burns in order to increase the quality of warm-season grasses, reduce woody plant species and cool-season grasses, and improve growth and reproduction. He recommends occasional burns in summer (July-August), fall (October-November),…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Patel, Rapport
An effective approach to increase forest health is to identify and validate a suite of indicators for monitoring forest conditions. We sought indicators of impacts due to deer browsing. prescribed burn, visitor use, and trails on understory plants beside trails in an oak-pine…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Bergeron
In order to test whether changes in forest composition observed while sampling portions of the landscape originating from different fires may be explained by stand-level processes, I reconstructed species and stand dynamics for mesic sites in the mixedboreal forests of Quebec.…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Schmoldt, Peterson
Group decision making is becoming increasingly important in natural resource management and associated scientific applications, because multiple values are treated coincidentally in time and space, multiple resource specialists are needed, and multiple stakeholders must be…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Cleaves, Haines, Martinez
The results of a survey concerning National Forest System prescribed burning activity and costs from 1985-1995 are examined. Ninety-five (83%) of 114 National Forests responded. Number of hectares burned and costs for conducting burns are reported for 4 types of prescribed fire…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Cole
Today's prescribed fire program manager is confronted with an increasingly complex dilemma. On the one hand, the science, knowledge, and commitment of managers regarding the role of prescribed fire across the landscape have grown appreciatively, only to be tempered by societal…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Zedaker
Herbicides have been added to silvicultural treatments involving fire for nearly 50 years and, for some objectives, can even substitute for a prescribed burn. Herbicides and/or fire create changes in the effects of silvicultural treatments at individual plant, forest community,…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Sheppard
Fire has been a global disturbance agent for thousands of years. As an ecological process that helped shape the floral and faunal communities of western North America, fire also maintained the health and diversity of forests until European settlers arrived. Since that time,…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Covington, Moore, Fulé
The central concern in ecological restoration is reversing the degradation of ecosystems by restoring the structure and function of ecosystems to approximate those conditions present before degradation began. In many frequent-fire ecosystems, degradation can be traced to…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS

Moser
From the Preface ... 'Fire's impact upon the land, atmosphere, and global environment have been apparently more pronounced and more anxiety-causing to the public. The suppression of fire has caused harm to some ecosystems, either through elimination of fire-dependent species or…
Year: 2000
Type: Document
Source: TTRS