Full Citation: Waltz, Amy E. M.; Stoddard, Michael T.; Kalies, Elizabeth L.; Springer, Judith D.; Huffman, David W.; Sánchez Meador, Andrew. 2014. Effectiveness of fuel reduction treatments: assessing metrics of forest resiliency and wildfire severity after the Wallow Fire, AZ. Forest Ecology and Management 334:43-52.
External Identifier(s): 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.08.026 Digital Object Identifier
Location: Wallow Fire, Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Arizona, U.S.
Ecosystem types: Ponderosa pine forest; Dry mixed-conifer forest
Southwest FireCLIME Keywords: None
FRAMES Keywords: fuel reduction treatments, Arizona, reference conditions, herbaceous communities, treatment effectiveness, megafires, Wallow Fire, fire frequency, fire hazard reduction, fire injury, fire intensity, fire size, wildfires, herbaceous vegetation, mortality, overstory, population density, ecosystem dynamics, fire management, forest management, coniferous forests

Effectiveness of fuel reduction treatments: assessing metrics of forest resiliency and wildfire severity after the Wallow Fire, AZ

Amy E. M. Waltz, Michael T. Stoddard, Elizabeth L. Kalies, Judith D. Springer, David W. Huffman, Andrew J. Sánchez Meador


Summary - what did the authors do and why?

The authors compared treated and untreated areas after the 2011 Wallow Fire to assess if fuel treatments reduced fire severity and increased ecological resiliency of mixed-conifer forests based on three metrics: high severity patch size, tree survivorship, and nonnative/native herbaceous understory cover post-fire.


Publication findings:

The authors found that treated sites prior to the 2011 Wallow Fire resulted in lower tree mortality, smaller patches of high severity, and significantly higher understory herbaceous cover post-fire suggesting that fuel treatments imbue resiliency to uncharacteristically severe fire in mixed conifer ecosystems.

Fire and Ecosystem Effects Linkages

The authors found that treated sites prior to the 2011 Wallow Fire resulted in lower tree mortality, smaller patches of high severity, and significantly higher understory herbaceous cover post-fire suggesting that fuel treatments imbue resiliency to uncharacteristically severe fire in mixed conifer ecosystems.

The authors found that treated sites prior to the 2011 Wallow Fire resulted in lower tree mortality, smaller patches of high severity, and significantly higher understory herbaceous cover post-fire suggesting that fuel treatments imbue resiliency to uncharacteristically severe fire in mixed conifer ecosystems.

The authors found that treated sites prior to the 2011 Wallow Fire resulted in lower tree mortality, smaller patches of high severity, and significantly higher understory herbaceous cover post-fire suggesting that fuel treatments imbue resiliency to uncharacteristically severe fire in mixed conifer ecosystems.