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Type: Journal Article
Author(s): Howard E. Graham
Publication Date: 1957

A fire started at a logging operation during the afternoon of October 1, 1952. Toward evening the size had slowly increased to 20 acres (8 ha). About 9:30 p. m. the fire suddenly became a raging inferno as whirling winds formed within the fire and abruptly multiplied its speed to such strength that chunks of wood and bark up to 8 inches (20 cm) in diameter were thrown about like straws. Logger fire fighters fled for their lives. Within minutes the fire raced through unburned areas for half a mile (0.8 km), increasing to 240 acres (100 ha). [Reprinted in 2003 in Fire Management Today, v. 63, no. 3, pages 59-62.]

[This publication is referenced in the "Synthesis of knowledge of extreme fire behavior: volume I for fire managers" (Werth et al 2011).]

Citation: Graham, Howard E. 1957. Fire-whirlwind formation as favored by topography and upper winds. Fire Control Notes 18(1):20-24.

Cataloging Information

Topics:
Regions:
Keywords:
  • blowup
  • catastrophic fires
  • climatology
  • combustion
  • fire control
  • fire management
  • fire size
  • fire spread
  • fire suppression
  • fire whirls
  • firewhirl
  • heat effects
  • heavy fuels
  • mountains
  • Oregon
  • rate of spread
  • slash
  • sloping terrain
  • topographic effects
  • topography
  • Washington
  • whirlwind
  • wildfires
  • wind
Tall Timbers Record Number: 15909Location Status: In-fileCall Number: A13.32:63/3Abstract Status: Fair use, Okay, Reproduced by permission
Record Last Modified:
Record Maintained By: FRAMES Staff (https://www.frames.gov/contact)
FRAMES Record Number: 11836

This bibliographic record was either created or modified by Tall Timbers and is provided without charge to promote research and education in Fire Ecology. The E.V. Komarek Fire Ecology Database is the intellectual property of Tall Timbers.